《Sports and Fitness》Reading and Thinking PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：課前自主預(yù)習(xí)
Ⅰ.知識(shí)體系圖解
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1. n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員;運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒
2. n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握
3. n.榮譽(yù);尊敬;榮幸
4. n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?勛章
5. n.冠軍;優(yōu)勝者
6. n. 決心;決定
7. n. 傷害;損傷
8. n. (運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì))隊(duì)長(zhǎng);船長(zhǎng);機(jī)長(zhǎng)
9. n.力量;體力
10. n. 失敗;失敗的人(或事物)
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.set an example
2.fall apart
3.lose heart
4.be known as
5.learn from
6.give up
7.share...with
8.at home and abroad
重點(diǎn)句式
1.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.
Ⅱ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)
根據(jù)P38課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
1.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,______.
A.Lang Ping suffered from heart problems
B.two important players left for certain reasons
C.some of the players had been injured
D.some of the players wanted to leave
2.Lang Ping believed her young players could win if they______.
A.practised harder B.learned from others
C.faced the challenge D.were united as one
3.What does the phrase“stand still” most probably mean?
A.Stop. B.Improve.
C.Increase.D.Reduce.
4.What do Jordan’s words imply?
A.A good beginning makes a good ending.
B.Where there is a will,there is a way.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.Experience is the mother of wisdom.
... ... ...
Sports and FitnessPPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.honour n.榮譽(yù);尊敬;榮幸
【課文原句】As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.
作為球員,郎平給她的國(guó)家?guī)?lái)了榮譽(yù)。
【詞匯精講】句中的honour意為“榮譽(yù);榮耀”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
We must fight for the honour of our motherland.
我們必須為祖國(guó)的榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)。
I feel it an honour to speak at this meeting.
在這會(huì)上講話我感到很榮幸。
It is a great honour,something I never expected.
這是莫大的榮譽(yù),是我從未料到的。
honour表示“榮譽(yù);光榮”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,表示“使人感到光榮的事或人” 或“榮幸” 時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
2.determination n. 決心;決定
【課文原句】When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested.
中國(guó)隊(duì)備戰(zhàn)2015年世界杯時(shí),她的決心受到了考驗(yàn)。
【詞匯精講】句中的determination意為“決心”,是不可數(shù)名詞;determination還可表示“決定”。
His confidence and determination led to his success.
他的信心和決心使他取得了成功。
Her determination to overcome difficulties always makes me inspired.
她克服困難的決心總是激勵(lì)著我。
Nothing can change his determination to learn English.
什么也改變不了他學(xué)英語(yǔ)的決定。
... ... ...
Sports and FitnessPPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：重點(diǎn)句式
1.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
最好的球員中有一人受傷了,而隊(duì)長(zhǎng)因心臟問(wèn)題也不得不離隊(duì)。
【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)并列句,第一個(gè)分句是One of the best players had been injured,and后面的部分是第二個(gè)分句。句中的because of是復(fù)合介詞短語(yǔ),做原因狀語(yǔ)。
My brother didn’t pass the driving test exam because of his laziness.
由于懶惰,我弟弟沒(méi)有通過(guò)這次駕駛考試。
The sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather.
由于天氣不好,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了。
Mother praised me because of what I had done.
由于我做的事情媽媽表?yè)P(yáng)了我。
We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining heavily.
正下著暴雨,所以我們決定不去爬山了。
because是連詞,其后接句子;because of 是復(fù)合介詞,其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式、what 從句等,它在句中不能做表語(yǔ)。
2.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.
在比賽的最后幾秒鐘,喬丹似乎總是能找到獲勝的方法。
【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。In the final seconds of a game是介詞短語(yǔ)做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),主句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),to win是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)修飾way。
(1)主語(yǔ)+seem+(to be)+表語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)多為名詞或形容詞,有時(shí)是其他的詞或短語(yǔ),以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征或狀態(tài)。
(2)It seems+that從句,其中it 是形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。
... ... ...
Sports and FitnessPPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：隨堂練習(xí)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.It is a great h_________for me to represent our class to make a speech at the meeting.
答案:honour
2.If you put your heart into learning Chinese,you will m_________the language.
答案:master
3.Our greatest g_________consists not in never falling but in rising every time we fall.
答案:glory
4.After winning the c_________,the whole team was in high spirits.
答案:championship
5.He fought against the illness with courage and d_________.
答案:determination
6.His handwriting,from earliest childhood,was flowing and_________(優(yōu)美的).
答案:graceful
7.Three people were killed and five_________(受傷) in the crash.
答案:injured
8.So when his mother gave him the _________(獎(jiǎng)?wù)?勛章),he knew right away what he had to do.(2019·浙江卷)
答案:medal
Ⅱ.概要寫作
根據(jù)教材Michael Jordan (P38)的語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
參考范文
Known as “Air Jordan”,Jordan astonished fans all over the world with his graceful moves and jumps.(要點(diǎn)1)He always tried to save the team in the final seconds of a game.(要點(diǎn)2)Though his team lost the games sometimes,he always practised harder instead of giving up.(要點(diǎn)3)According to him,learning from his failures is the key to success.(要點(diǎn)4)
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