人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《How often do you exercise?》SectionA PPT教學(xué)課件(第2課時(shí))，共34頁(yè)。
Objectives
To learn to talk about how often people do things.
To learn new words: once, twice, Internet, program, full, swing ...
Revision
What do you usually do in your free time ?
How often do you …？
Pairwork
Look at 2b. Make conversations like this：
--How often does Cheng Tao watchTV?
--He watches TV twice a week.
How often do you do these activities?
Fill in the chart and then make conversations.
A: How often do you watch TV?
B: I watch TV every day.
A: What’s your favorite program?
B: Animal World.
A: How often do you watch it?
B: Twice a week.
Language points
1.本課時(shí)我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)是由wh- 和how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句以及其對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。
如：What do/does …?
How often do/does …? 等。
e.g. What do you usually do on weekends?
你通常周末做什么？
I usually listen to music. 我通常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
e.g. How often do you go to the factory?
你多久去一次工廠？
I go to the factory twice a week. 我兩周去一次。
How often do you exercise?
你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？
How often + 助動(dòng)詞 do (does 或 did) + 主語(yǔ)+ do sth.?
疑問(wèn)詞 how often 是問(wèn)頻率（多久一次）,（在這里助動(dòng)詞 do /does/did是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)的作用）與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用, 回答一般是表示頻率的副詞或短語(yǔ)。
如： always, sometimes, quite often, never, every day,
once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month 等。
�？家詇ow 引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)
how often “多久一次 ”用于提問(wèn)always ,once a day等。
how old “多大年齡”用于提問(wèn)ten years old 等。
how soon “多久以后”用于提問(wèn)將來(lái)時(shí)中的in+時(shí)間段。
how long “多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ”用于提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間。
how many “多少” 用于提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。
how much “多少 ” 用于提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或提問(wèn)價(jià)格。
2. exercise
exercise v. 鍛煉；exercise n. [U]運(yùn)動(dòng)；[C]練習(xí)
e.g. Let’ s do our exercises. 讓我們做練習(xí)吧。
Walking is a good exercise. 散步是很好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
Doing morning exercises is good for our health.
晨練有助于我們身體健康。
3. three times a week
表示次數(shù)的詞或短語(yǔ)：once,twice,three times,four times...
對(duì)次數(shù)提問(wèn)使用 how many times
區(qū)分表示頻率的短語(yǔ)：once a day,twice a week,three times a month...
對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)用how often
4. Next week is quite full for me. 我下周比較忙。
full 忙的；滿的；充滿的
同義詞--busy
e.g. I’ve got rather a full week next week.
我下周會(huì)非常忙。
My father has a very full life .
我父親的生活很忙碌。
拓展：adj.飽的
5. How come? 為什么呢？
這是英語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)口語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“為什么”、“怎么會(huì)”等，既可以獨(dú)立使用，也可在后接句子，來(lái)詢問(wèn)事情的緣由或狀況。
e.g. How come the sky is so blue today?
今天天怎么會(huì)這么藍(lán)？
A: I didn’ t even eat lunch today. 我今天甚至沒(méi)吃午飯。
B: Really? How come? 是嗎？怎么會(huì)呢？
Summary
1.What do you usually do on weekends?
I always exercise…
2. How often do you…?
Once a month / …
Homework
1. Recite the conversation of 2d.
2. Preview the new words we will use in the next lesson.
... ... ...
關(guān)鍵詞：How often do you exercise? PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，.PPTX格式；
