人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《If you go to the party you'll have a great time!》SectionB PPT課件(第2課時(shí))，共41頁(yè)。
Objectives
To get information about problem-solving.
To learn some key words and structures:teenager, normal,wallet, unless, certainly,mile,angry,understanding,careless, mistake,himself,careful,advise,solve,step,trust,experience,else...
To have a positive attitude to worries.
Review
a great soccer team, join the Lions,
become a great soccer player, travel much, travel around the world, sound great,
work really hard, right now, go to college, want a job, of course, interesting jobs, really exciting, make a lot of money,
get an education
What kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help?
I’m not good at math.
I usually worry about it.
I usually go to my math teacher for help.
指導(dǎo)
1. It’s to do nothing. 讀短文第一段第三句“Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.”可知。
2. She was afraid they would be angry. 由第二段中第一、二兩句“Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可知。
3. It is to find someone you trust to talk to. 由短文第三段第四句“He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”可知。
4. Our parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there to help us. 讀第三段第五句“Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.”可知。
Language points
1. If people have problems, they should try to keep them to themselves.
keep... to oneself意為“保守秘密”，如：
One must keep such interests to oneself.
有這類愛(ài)好不該讓人知道。
We should keep their worries to themselves.
我們應(yīng)該為他們的憂慮保守秘密。
keep... to oneself 還可意為“不與人來(lái)往；不交際”，如：
Keep sb at arm’s length: not allow oneself to become too friendly with sb.
與某人保持距離；不使自己太親近某人。
2. Problems and worries are normal in life.
worries是名詞worry的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“令人憂傷的人或事”；
worry意為“煩惱,憂愁,憂慮”,指因遭遇困難或不如意的事而苦悶，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：
My chief worry is that he doesn’t have experience.
我的主要憂慮是他沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Her happiness at seeing him submerged her former worries.
她看到他非常高興，頓時(shí)完全忘記了先前的煩惱。
worry作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使擔(dān)心”；做不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“ 擔(dān)心”。
worry about / over sth / sb意為“擔(dān)心某事/某人”。如：
Your worry is always triggered by some external event or happening.
你總是為一些外因或事情而煩惱。
Don’t worry, he'll be alright. 別擔(dān)心，他不會(huì)有事的。
I did not want to worry my friend. 我沒(méi)想麻煩我的朋友。
3. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
careless做形容詞，意為“粗心的”“不小心的”,
在句中可用作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。如：
It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked.
你沒(méi)鎖門(mén)，太粗心了。
The careless waiter dropped the dish onto the ground.
那個(gè)粗心的侍者把盤(pán)子摔到了地上。
mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤,過(guò)失”，可指沒(méi)有做對(duì)或做得不好的事物，也可指錯(cuò)誤的想法或見(jiàn)解，還可指“誤解”或“誤會(huì)”。
mistake后可接介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。接about表示“關(guān)于……的錯(cuò)誤”，接in表示“某方面的錯(cuò)誤”。make a mistake表示“犯錯(cuò)誤”； by mistake表示“錯(cuò)誤地”。
4. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
get意為“買(mǎi)”，相當(dāng)于buy，但不如后者正式。如:
Could you get me a ticket, please?
請(qǐng)給我買(mǎi)張票好嗎？
I usually get vegetables from that supermarket.
我通常從那家超市買(mǎi)蔬菜。
Which newspaper do you get?
你訂閱什么報(bào)紙？
5. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 在英語(yǔ)中，我們說(shuō)與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。
share 是“分享；分擔(dān)；共同承擔(dān)”的意思。如：
share a room with someone 與某人同住一個(gè)房間
share a book 同看一本書(shū)
share a taxi 同坐一輛出租車(chē)
Yes, I want to share my life with you.
是的，我想和你共享生活。
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