人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《I'm going to study computer science》SectionB PPT教學(xué)課件(第2課時(shí))，共37頁(yè)。
Objectives
To read to learn different kinds of resolutions.
To learn the new words and useful expressions.
To work hard to make our dream come true.
Preview
be able to 能夠做某事
meaning n. 意義
question v. 懷疑
discuss v. 討論
promise n. 諾言 v. 許諾
at the beginning of 在……開(kāi)始
improve v. 改進(jìn)；改善
Discuss the questions with your partner.
Did you make any resolutions last year?
Yes, I did.
Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?
No, I wasn’t. Because I forgot them.
Answer the questions with short sentences.
1. What is a resolution?
It is a kind of promise.
2. When do people usually make resolutions?
The beginning of the year.
3. Why do people usually make resolutions?
They want to improve their lives.
4. How do people remember their resolutions?
They write down them or tell their family and friends.
5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?
Three.
6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?
Because people just forget about them.
7. Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?
Yes, I think so. Because doing is better than saying.
Language points
1. at the beginning of this year 在今年年初
beginning n. 開(kāi)頭, 反義詞為 end，結(jié)束。
at the beginning of 在……開(kāi)始
at the end of 在……末尾
from the beginning to end 從頭到尾
如：He will come here at the beginning of this month.
他會(huì)在這月初來(lái)到這里。
2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.
eat與have這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可以表示“吃”。
1) eat可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞, 是日常用語(yǔ)，但用在
日常口語(yǔ)中不夠禮貌。讓別人“吃”，通常用have。
► Where shall we have our dinner?
我們?cè)谀膬撼燥垼?/p>
2) 在美國(guó), eat既作“吃”, 又作“喝”解。
如: We eat our soup first. 我們先喝湯。
3)have是普通用語(yǔ), 同樣可以表示“吃”,也可以表示
“喝”。用在非正式的文體中。如:
► What time do you have supper? 你們什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？
► I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。
3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning… 有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃有關(guān)……
1) 句中planning 為名詞，表示“計(jì)劃、規(guī)劃”如：city planning(城市規(guī)劃)。better plan 意為：合理規(guī)劃，指通過(guò)制定計(jì)劃來(lái)更加充分地利用時(shí)間、空間、精力。
2) Have to do with表示“與……相關(guān)；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)或有
關(guān)系”如：
► What dose this problem have to do with what we’re learning today?這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么關(guān)系？
4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有些時(shí)候這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。
1) 句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 may 表示推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“可能；也許；大概”的意思。如：
► You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.
這一次或許你是對(duì)的，但是我無(wú)法確定。
2) too…to…是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太……而不能……”
► The kid is too young to play this game.
這個(gè)小孩太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。
3) 句中的動(dòng)詞keep表示“履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）”如：
► People hardly ever keep them!
人們很少履行它們（指計(jì)劃）。
還有類(lèi)似的用法：
keep a promise(信守承諾)
keep one’s promise (遵守承諾；說(shuō)話算數(shù))等。如：
We always keep our word. 我們說(shuō)話是算數(shù)的。
Homework
Learn the new words and phrases by heart.
Finish the exercises in Learning English.
Preview 3a-4 on page 47-48.
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