《Language in use》Public holidays PPT課件3
Revision
Translate the phrases into English.
作簡短的演講 make short speeches
為…感恩 give thanks for …
乘船抵達美洲 arrive in America by ship
橫渡大西洋 cross the Atlantic
種玉米 grow corn
第二年； 翌年 the following year
擺放餐具 lay the table
一年一次 once a year
也 as well
過得快樂; 玩得高興 enjoy oneself
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Read and find.
1. While we are staying with them, we are going to spend a few days in Qingdao.
2. It’s the last day before the new school year begins.
3. When September comes, it starts to get cooler.
4. We also go back to school as soon as the May Day holiday is over.
5. Let us enjoy ourselves until we go back to school.
6. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
Adverb Clauses of Time(時間狀語從句)
用來修飾謂語動詞、其他動詞、定語、狀語或整個句子的從句叫狀語從句。狀語從句有很多種，今天我們主要學習由when, while, before, after, as soon as, since, until引導的時間狀語從句。
◆when從句的動作可與主句的動作同時發(fā)生，也可先于主句的動作；從句的謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是瞬間性動詞。并且when有時意為“就在那時”。如：
When I got home, he was watching TV.
當我到家的時候，他正在看電視。
Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.
當莫扎特四歲的時候，開始寫音樂作品。
I was about to go out when the telephone rang.
我剛要出門，電話鈴響了。
◆while只能指一段時間，而不能指時間點。從句的動作或與主句的動作同時發(fā)生，或主句的動作是在從句動作的過程中發(fā)生的。因此，從句中的動詞必須是表示延續(xù)性動作或狀態(tài)的動詞。如：
While I was sleeping, my brother came in.
當我在睡覺的時候，我弟弟進來了。
He visited a lot of places while he was traveling.
他在旅途中參觀了許多地方。
when和while 的區(qū)別
when與while 都意為“當……的時候”。when 引導的時間狀語從句, 謂語動詞既可以是持續(xù)性的, 也可以是終止性的；而while引導的時間狀語從句, 謂語動詞只能是持續(xù)性的, 并且常用進行時態(tài)。試比較：
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Practice
Complete the sentences.
after as soon as since until while
1._________ our friends arrived, we all went to the square.
2. _______ they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs.
3. __________ it was twelve o’clock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”.
4. We stayed there _________ she arrived.
5. He has made much progress __________ he started to learn English last month.
Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.
when, while, until, before, as soon as, after
1._____ we’re staying with them, we’re going to spend a few days in Qingdao.
2. It’s the last day ______ the new school year begins.
3. _______ September comes, it starts to get cooler.
4. We also go back to school ________ the May Day holiday is over.
5. We only have a few weeks ________ the start of the summer holidays.
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Practice
Translate the sentences.
1. 我一看到奶奶，就感到很高興。
__________ I see my grandmother, I feel very happy.
2.當天黑時，有煙火。
________ it gets dark, there are fireworks.
3.直到我回家，我媽媽才睡覺。
My mother didn’t go to sleep______ I got back home.
Join the sentences.
1. The party began. My best friend arrived. (as soon as)
The party began as soon as my best friend arrived.
2. My father was playing the piano. My mother was listening. ( while)
While my father was playing the piano, my mother was listening.
3. It’s the last day. The new school year begins. (before)
It’s the last day before the new school year begins.
... ... ...
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
a) after the food has all gone
b) as soon as you’re ready
c) before there are too many people
d) before we go
e) when we get back
f) while we’re waiting for the New Year
D = Daming B = Betty
B: When are we going to the party?
D: We’re waiting for you. We can go ______.
B: OK, let’s go. It’s better to be early and get there ________.
D: Yes, we don’t want to get there _______.
B: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating.
D: Well, it’s something to do _________.
B: Don’t you want to make a plan for the New
Year ________? D: No, it’s OK. I’ll make it _____.
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中考真題
1. (2013重慶) I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start.
A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as
2. (2013天水) Linda was just going out for shopping ______ the telephone rang.
A. while B. when C. after D. because
3. (2013陜西) When you ______ at a restaurant, please order just enough food.
A. ate B. will eat C. eat D. haven eaten
4. (2012貴州銅仁) The bus driver always says to us, “Don’t get off _______ the bus stops.”
A. when B. while C .until D. if
5. (2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾) What ______ you _____ when the captain came in?
A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing
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關鍵詞：《Language in use》教學課件，外研版九年級上冊英語課件，九年級英語幻燈片課件下載，《Language in use》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式
